International Diabetes Federation demonstrated that approximately 463 million adults are diagnosed with diabetes between aged 20 to 79 years. Furthermore, the number of individuals who are having diabetes is going to be increased to 700 million in 2045. Higher than 1.1 million (children and adolescents) and 374 million people live with type 1 diabetes and sort 2 diabetes, respectively.
What is Diabetes?
Diabetes may be a disorder that your blood glucose (blood glucose) very high. Blood sugar may be a principal source of energy and comes from food that you simply consume. A hormone made by the pancreas called Insulin, its help sugar (from the food) visit your cell and use for energy. Even though, sometimes your body does make inadequate insulin or insulin doesn’t work accurately. As a result, sugar (glucose) doesn’t go inside your cell but stays in your vessel.
What causes to have Diabetes?
- Overweight and obesity
- Physical Inactivity
- Insulin resistance
- Genes and Family history
- Hormonal diseases
- Damage or removal of the pancreas
What are the symptoms of Diabetes?
- Increased thirst and urination
- Increased hunger
- Fatigue
- Blurred vision
- Numbness or tingling in the feet or hand
- Sore that does not heal
- Unexplained weight loss
Who are at risk to have Diabetes?
- Smoking
- Overweight and obesity
- Physical inactivity
- High blood pressure
- Hyperlipidemia (high cholesterol)
- Hyperglycemia (high blood sugar)
How many types of Diabetes?
- Type 1 Diabetes
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Gestational Diabetes
What is diabetes-related health complications?
- Heart disease
- Stroke
- Kidney disease
- Eyes problems
- Dental Disease
- Foot issues
References
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and renal disorder. (2016, December). Retrieved December 2019, from Diabetes: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/symptoms-causes
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